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253MA is a heat - resistant austenitic stainless steel, which is designed for applications requiring high creep strength and good corrosion resistance1. The following is a detailed introduction:
Parameters2
Chemical Composition (wt%): Usually contains about 0.05 - 0.10% carbon (C), ≤2.0% manganese (Mn), 1.4 - 2.0% silicon (Si), ≤0.040% phosphorus (P), ≤0.030% sulfur (S), 20.0 - 22.0% chromium (Cr), 10.5 - 12.5% nickel (Ni), 0.15 - 0.30% nitrogen (N), and a small amount of rare - earth elements such as cerium (Ce).
Mechanical Properties: Tensile strength is at least 600 MPa, yield strength (0.2% offset) is at least 310 MPa, elongation is at least 40%, and hardness is at most 95 HRB or 217 HB.
Physical Properties: Density is about 7800 kg/m³, elastic modulus is about 200 GPa, and the mean coefficient of thermal expansion is about 17.0×10⁻⁶ mm/m/°C (0 - 100°C).
Standards
In ASTM standards, it is specified in ASTM A240/A240M, with the grade designation of UNS S30815.
In European standards, it is specified in EN 10095, with the grade of 1.4835.
Equivalent Grades
UNS S30815 (USA)
EN 1.4835 (European Union)
X9CrNiSiCeN21 - 11 - 2 (Germany, similar)
Applications3
Energy Field: In the power industry, it is used to manufacture high - temperature superheaters, reheaters, etc. In waste - to - energy plants, it can be used to make furnace tubes and heating surfaces of incinerators. In the petrochemical industry, it is used to manufacture reactors, heating furnace tubes, and cracking furnace tubes.
Industrial Furnace Field: It is applied to manufacture furnace linings, furnace pots, and heating element supports of heat - treatment furnaces, as well as electrode supports and discharge port components of glass furnaces.
Food and Beverage Industry: It is widely used in manufacturing food conveyor belts, mixing tanks, storage containers, and sterilization equipment, as well as tanks, pipes, and valves in beverage production equipment.
Architectural Decoration Field: It can be made into decorative plates for building facades, and can also be used to manufacture high - end decorative parts such as stair handrails, elevator cars, and decorative lines indoors.
Laser Cutting of 253MA Stainless Steel Plate
Processing Range4: Generally suitable for plates with a thickness of ≤20mm. For example, a 4000W fiber laser can be used, with the focal position controlled at 1/3 of the plate thickness, and 99.99% high - purity nitrogen is selected as the assist gas, and the pressure is set at 12 - 15Bar.
Advantages Compared with Other Cutting Methods
High Precision: Laser cutting can achieve a narrow kerf, usually 0.1 - 0.3mm, with high cutting accuracy, and the tolerance can be controlled within ±0.05mm, which can meet the processing requirements of complex shapes and precise parts.
Small Heat - Affected Zone: Compared with traditional cutting methods such as plasma cutting, laser cutting has a smaller heat - affected zone, which can minimize the impact on the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of 253MA stainless steel, and is not easy to cause material deformation.
Good Edge Quality: It can obtain clean and burr - free cutting edges, reducing the post - processing procedures such as grinding, saving processing time and cost.
High Efficiency: For thin - to medium - thickness 253MA stainless steel plates, the laser cutting speed is faster than some mechanical cutting methods, which can improve production efficiency.
Strong Versatility: It can cut plates of different sizes, and can easily cut various holes, slots and custom profiles without the problem of tool wear, and has strong adaptability to different processing requirements.
Company Details
Bronze Gleitlager
,
Bronze Sleeve Bushings
and
Graphite Plugged Bushings
from Quality China Factory
Business Type:
Manufacturer,Distributor/Wholesaler,Exporter
Total Annual:
>1000000
Employee Number:
>100
Ecer Certification:
Verified Supplier
Our company is located in Wuxi City, China, we are a stainless steel plate, seamless steel pipe, round steel, steel belt, decorative pipe and other products distribution wholesale private enterprise. Our company operates stainless steel plate, seamless steel pipe, round steel, steel belt, decorative... Our company is located in Wuxi City, China, we are a stainless steel plate, seamless steel pipe, round steel, steel belt, decorative pipe and other products distribution wholesale private enterprise. Our company operates stainless steel plate, seamless steel pipe, round steel, steel belt, decorative...